本来使用sublime text3也可以做python的IDE，但是我也想试试pyzo。
安装的过程很和平。没有任何报错
apt-get install pyzo
但是一启动就报错.
pyzo
Started our command server
Segmentation fault
查看/var/log/messages就看到这么一行
Aug 13 17:48:18 kali kernel: [14934.509890] pyzo[4410]: segfault at 0 ip 00007f8688607561 sp 00007fff914d47b0 error 6 in QtCore.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so[7f86884aa000+161000]
思考了下，决定从这个.so(Shared Object)入手。
先找找这个文件在哪里。
locate QtCore.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so
/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/PyQt4/QtCore.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so
/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/PyQt5/QtCore.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so
有点意思，应该是pyqt5和pyqt4都提供了这个文件。确认下提供这个文件的包名。
root@kali:/usr/local/src/py# dpkg -l |grep pyqt
ii python-pyqt5 5.11.2+dfsg-1 amd64 Python 2 bindings for Qt5
ii python3-pyqt4 4.12.1+dfsg-2 amd64 Python3 bindings for Qt4
ii python3-pyqt5 5.11.2+dfsg-1 amd64 Python 3 bindings for Qt5
ii python3-pyqt5.qtmultimedia 5.11.2+dfsg-1 amd64 Python 3 bindings for Qt5's Multimedia module
ii python3-pyqt5.qtopengl 5.11.2+dfsg-1 amd64 Python 3 bindings for Qt5's OpenGL module
ii python3-pyqt5.qtsvg 5.11.2+dfsg-1 amd64 Python 3 bindings for Qt5's SVG module
ii python3-pyqt5.qtwebkit 5.11.2+dfsg-1 amd64 Python 3 bindings for Qt5's WebKit module
我决定把python3-pyqt4给卸掉试试运气。
apt-get remove python3-pyqt4
#call pyzo again
pyzo
Started our command server
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/qtpy/__init__.py", line 148, in <module>
from PySide import __version__ as PYSIDE_VERSION # analysis:ignore
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'PySide'
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/pyzo", line 11, in <module>
load_entry_point('pyzo==4.4.3', 'console_scripts', 'pyzo')()
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 480, in load_entry_point
return get_distribution(dist).load_entry_point(group, name)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2693, in load_entry_point
return ep.load()
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2324, in load
return self.resolve()
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 2330, in resolve
module = __import__(self.module_name, fromlist=['__name__'], level=0)
File "/usr/share/pyzo/pyzo/__init__.py", line 87, in <module>
from pyzo.util.qt import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
File "/usr/share/pyzo/pyzo/util/qt/__init__.py", line 13, in <module>
from qtpy import *
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/qtpy/__init__.py", line 154, in <module>
raise PythonQtError('No Qt bindings could be found')
qtpy.PythonQtError: No Qt bindings could be found
我的运气就这么来了， No module named 'PySide'. 装上Pyside
root@kali:/usr/local/src/py# apt-cache search pyside
libpyside-dev - Python bindings for Qt 4 (development files)
libpyside-py3-1.2 - Python3 bindings for Qt 4 (base files)
libpyside1.2 - Python bindings for Qt 4 (base files)
libpythonqt-qt5-common-dev - Dynamic Python binding for the Qt framework - development
libpythonqt-qt5-python2-3 - Dynamic Python binding for the Qt framework - runtime
libpythonqt-qt5-python2-dev - Dynamic Python binding for the Qt framework - development
libpythonqt-qt5-python3-3 - Dynamic Python binding for the Qt framework - runtime
libpythonqt-qt5-python3-dev - Dynamic Python binding for the Qt framework - development
libpythonqt-qtall-qt5-common-dev - Dynamic Python binding for the Qt framework - development
libpythonqt-qtall-qt5-python2-3 - Dynamic Python binding for the Qt framework - runtime
#此处删掉了50行 -for brevity
root@kali:/usr/local/src/py# apt-get install python3-pyside
root@kali:/usr/local/src/py# apt-get install python3-pyqt4
然后再运行pyzo.
root@kali:~# pyzo
Started our command server
Stopped our command server.
root@kali:~#
Pyzo - Python to the people!
Version info
Pyzo version: 4.4.3 (source)
Platform: linux
Python version: 3.6.6
Qt version: 4.8.7
PySide version: 1.2.2
Pyzo directories
Pyzo source directory: /usr/share/pyzo/pyzo
Pyzo userdata directory: /root/.pyzo
Acknowledgements
Pyzo is written in Python 3 and uses the Qt widget toolkit. Pyzo uses code and concepts that are inspired by IPython, Pype, and Spyder. Pyzo uses a (modified) subset of the silk icon set, by Mark James (http://www.famfamfam.com/lab/icons/silk/).
EOF